LeetCode: 561. Array Partition I
This problem published on the LeetCode, is one that deals with the concepts of array.Let’s have a look in to the problem description.
Given an integer array nums
of 2n
integers, group these integers into n
pairs (a1, b1), (a2, b2), ..., (an, bn)
such that the sum of min(ai, bi)
for all i
is maximized. Return the maximized sum
Example 1
Input: nums = [1,4,3,2]
Output: 4
Explanation: All possible pairings (ignoring the ordering of elements) are:
1. (1, 4), (2, 3) -> min(1, 4) + min(2, 3) = 1 + 2 = 3
2. (1, 3), (2, 4) -> min(1, 3) + min(2, 4) = 1 + 2 = 3
3. (1, 2), (3, 4) -> min(1, 2) + min(3, 4) = 1 + 3 = 4
So the maximum possible sum is 4.
Example 2
Input: nums = [6,2,6,5,1,2]
Output: 9
Explanation: The optimal pairing is (2, 1), (2, 5), (6, 6). min(2, 1) + min(2, 5) + min(6, 6) = 1 + 2 + 6 = 9.
Solution
The solution that I would basically gonna describe is of the order of ‘n’ time complexity. If we carefully read the problem, we find that , the problem simply aims at pairing all the numbers in the array such that, sum of min(a,b) is maximum. So on careful understanding , we find, this is possible just by using any of the o(nlgn) sorting, and then making the pairs of 2 adjacent numbers. This would give the sum to the maximum value.
The link for the solution is given below: